Ipayipi lensimbi ye-Carbon iyinsimbi ye-tubular eyenziwe nge-carbon steel njengento eyinhloko eluhlaza. Ngokusebenza kwayo okuhle kakhulu okubanzi, inesikhundla esibalulekile emikhakheni eminingi efana nezimboni, ezokwakha, amandla, njll., futhi iyinto ebalulekile ekwakhiweni kwengqalasizinda yesimanje kanye nokukhiqizwa kwezimboni.
Izici ezibonakalayo zepayipi lensimbi ye-carbon
Izingxenye eziyinhloko zepayipi lensimbi ye-carbon iron ne-carbon, phakathi kwazo okuqukethwe kwekhabhoni kuyinkomba ebalulekile yokuhlukanisa ukusebenza kwayo. Ngokusho kokuqukethwe kwekhabhoni, ingahlukaniswa ibe yinsimbi ephansi ye-carbon (okuqukethwe kwekhabhoni ≤ 0.25%), i-carbon steel medium (0.25% - 0.6%) kanye ne-high carbon steel (> 0.6%). Insimbi ye-carbon ephansi ine-plasticity enhle, ukuqina okuphezulu, ukucubungula okulula nokushisela, futhi ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza amapayipi adinga ukwakheka okuhle nokushisela; insimbi ye-carbon ephakathi inamandla amaphakathi nobulukhuni, futhi inokuqina okuthile, okungasetshenziselwa izakhiwo ezinemithwalo ephakathi; insimbi ye-carbon ephezulu inamandla aphezulu nobulukhuni, kodwa ipulasitiki ephansi nokuqina, futhi isetshenziswa kakhulu ezimweni ezikhethekile ezidinga amandla aphezulu.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwamapayipi ensimbi ye-carbon
• Ngokwenqubo yokukhiqiza, amapayipi ensimbi ekhabhoni angahlukaniswa abe amapayipi ensimbi angenamthungo namapayipi ensimbi ensimbi. Amapayipi e-carbon steel angenamthungo enziwa ngokugoqa okushisayo noma ukudweba okubandayo, ngaphandle kwama-welds, futhi abe nokumelana nokucindezela okuphezulu kanye nezakhiwo zokuvala, ezifanele ukuthuthwa kwamanzi okucindezela okukhulu nezinye izimo; amapayipi ensimbi ashiselwe enziwe ngokushisela amapuleti ensimbi noma amapheshana ensimbi ngemva kokugoqa nokwakheka, okuyizindleko eziphansi kakhulu futhi afanele ukuthuthwa kwamanzi anomfutho ophansi, ukusekelwa kwesakhiwo nezinye izidingo.
• Ngokusho kwenhloso, ingabuye ihlukaniswe ngamapayipi ensimbi ye-carbon okuthutha (njengokuhambisa amanzi, igesi, uwoyela kanye nezinye izinto eziwuketshezi), amapayipi ensimbi e-carbon ezakhiwo (asetshenziselwa ukwakha amafreyimu, amabakaki, njll.), amapayipi ensimbi ye-carbon steel ama-boilers (adinga ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu nokucindezela okukhulu), njll.
Izinzuzo zamapayipi ensimbi ye-carbon
• Amandla aphezulu, angamelana nokucindezela okukhulu nomthwalo, futhi ahlangabezane nezidingo zemishini zezisekelo ezihlukahlukene zesakhiwo kanye nokuthuthwa kwamanzi.
• Ukusebenza kwezindleko eziphezulu, umthombo obanzi wezinto ezingavuthiwe, inqubo yokukhiqiza evuthiwe, izindleko eziphansi kunamanye amapayipi afana nensimbi engagqwali, afanele ukusetshenziswa kwenani elikhulu.
• Ukusebenza okuhle kokucubungula, kungacutshungulwa ngokuguquguqukayo ngokusika, ukushisela, ukugoba, njll., ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokufakwa kwezimo ezahlukene.
Izinkambu zokufaka isicelo zamapayipi ensimbi ye-carbon
Emkhakheni wezimboni, amapayipi ensimbi ye-carbon avame ukusetshenziselwa ukuthutha umusi, uwoyela, igesi yemvelo kanye neminye imithombo yezindaba, futhi ayizinto ezibalulekile zamapayipi kumakhemikhali, ukucwenga uwoyela, amandla nezinye izimboni; emkhakheni wokwakha, angasetshenziswa njengezisekelo zesakhiwo, amapayipi amanzi, njll; emkhakheni wezokuthutha, asetshenziselwa ukwenziwa kwezingxenye zezimoto nemikhumbi, njll.
Kodwa-ke, amapayipi ensimbi ye-carbon anemikhawulo ethile, njengokuthambekela ekubeni nokugqwala ezindaweni ezinomswakama noma ezibolayo. Ngakho-ke, ezimweni ezinjalo, ukwelashwa okunqanda ukugqwala okufana nokufaka uthayela nokudweba kuvame ukudingeka ukuze kunwetshwe impilo yabo yesevisi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-24-2025