Umehluko Phakathi Kwethusi Nethusi Lethayela Nethusi Elibomvu

I-ONE-DangenandabaPuhlose:

1. Injongo yethusi: Ithusi livame ukusetshenziswa ekwenzeni ama-valve, amapayipi amanzi, amapayipi axhumayo amayunithi omoya angaphakathi nangaphandle, nama-radiator.

2. Inhloso yethusi likathayela: Ithusi likathayela ingxubevange yensimbi engeyona insimbi enokuncipha okuncane kakhulu kokubunjwa, esetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza ukulingisa okunobunjwa obuyinkimbinkimbi, amakhontolo acacile, kanye nezidingo zokuqina komoya okuphansi.Ithusi eliwuthayela limelana kakhulu nokugqwala emkhathini, emanzini olwandle, emanzini ahlanzekile, nasesitimuni, futhi lisetshenziswa kakhulu kumabhayela esitimu kanye nezingxenye zomkhumbi.

3. Izinjongo zethusi: ikakhulukazi ezisetshenziselwa ukwenza izinto zikagesi ezinjengamajeneretha, izinqola zebhasi, izintambo, i-switchgear, ama-transformer, kanye nezinto zokusebenza ezishisayo ezifana nezishintshisi zokushisa, amapayipi, kanye neziqoqwayo eziyisicaba zemishini yokushisisa ilanga.

EZIBILI- Izimpawu Ezihlukile:

1. Izici zethusi: Ithusi linokumelana okuqinile nokugqokwa.

2. Izici zethusi le-tin: Ukwengeza umthofu ku-tin bronze kungathuthukisa ukusebenza kwayo nokumelana nokugqoka, kuyilapho ukwengeza i-zinc kungathuthukisa ukusebenza kwayo kokusakazwa.Le ngxubevange inezakhiwo eziphakeme zemishini, ukusebenza kokunciphisa ukugqokwa, nokumelana nokugqwala, kulula ukusetshenzwa, inokusebenza okuhle kokubhula nokushisela, i-shrinkage coefficient ephansi, futhi ayizibuthe.

3. Izici zethusi elibomvu: ine-conductivity enhle kanye ne-thermal conductivity, i-plasticity enhle kakhulu, futhi kulula ukucutshungulwa ngokucindezela okushisayo nokucindezela okubandayo.

Ukwakheka Kwekhemikhali EZINTATHU:

1. Uhlolojikelele Lwethusi: Ithusi ingxubevange eyakhiwe ngethusi nezinc.I-Brass eyakhiwe ngethusi ne-zinc ibizwa ngokuthi ithusi elijwayelekile.Uma yakhiwe ngama-alloys amaningi wezakhi ezimbili noma ngaphezulu, ibizwa ngokuthi ithusi elikhethekile.

2. Uhlolojikelele lwethusi lethayela: Ithusi elinethayela njengengxenye eyinhloko ehlanganisiwe.

3. Uhlolojikelele Lwethusi Elibomvu: Ikhopha ebomvu, eyaziwa nangokuthi ithusi elibomvu, iyinto nje yethusi, eqanjwe ngombala wayo obomvu onsomi.Izakhiwo ezihlukahlukene zingatholakala ethusi.Ithusi elibomvu ithusi elimsulwa lemboni, elinendawo yokuncibilika engu-1083 ℃, akukho ukuguqulwa kwe-allosteric, kanye nokuminyana okuhlobene okungu-8.9, okuphindwe kahlanu kune-magnesium.Isisindo sevolumu efanayo cishe 15% esindayo kunensimbi evamile.

OKUNE-Yazi Kabanzi Ngethusi, Ithusi, Ithusi

I-copper ehlanzekile iyinsimbi ebomvu e-rose enombala onsomi ngemva kokwakhiwa kwefilimu ye-copper oxide ebusweni.Ngakho-ke, ithusi elihlanzekile lezimboni livame ukubizwa ngokuthi ithusi elinsomi noma ithusi le-electrolytic.Ukuminyana kungu-8-9g/cm3, kanti indawo encibilikayo ingu-1083°C.Ithusi elihlanzekile line-conductivity enhle futhi lisetshenziswa kabanzi ekwenzeni izintambo, izintambo, amabhulashi, njll;I-thermal conductivity enhle, evame ukusetshenziselwa ukwenza amathuluzi kazibuthe namamitha adinga ukuvikeleka ekuphazamisekeni kazibuthe, njengamakhampasi namathuluzi okundiza;I-plasticity enhle kakhulu, ukucindezela okulula kokushisa nokucubungula okubandayo, kungenziwa ngezinto zethusi njengamapayipi, imigoqo, izintambo, imicu, amapuleti, ama-foil, njll.

I-Brass iyingxube yethusi ne-zinc.Ithusi elilula kakhulu i-copper zinc alloy kanambambili, eyaziwa ngokuthi ithusi elilula noma ithusi elivamile.Ukushintsha okuqukethwe kwe-zinc ethusi kungaveza ithusi elinezici ezihlukene zomshini.Ukuphakama kwe-zinc okuqukethwe kwethusi, amandla ayo aphezulu futhi ehlisa kancane ipulasitiki yayo.Okuqukethwe kwe-zinc yethusi esetshenziswa embonini akudluli ku-45%, futhi okuqukethwe kwe-zinc okuphezulu kuzoholela ekulimazeni nasekuwohlokeni kwezakhiwo ze-alloy.

I-Tin Bronze iyingxubevange yokuqala eyasetshenziswa emlandweni, ekuqaleni ibhekisele kwithusi.Ibizwa ngethusi ngenxa yombala wayo ompunga oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.Ithusi eliwuthayela linezakhiwo eziphakeme zemishini, ukumelana nokugqwala okuhle, ukuncishiswa kokungqubuzana, nokusebenza kahle kokulingisa;Ukuzwela okuphansi kokushisisa ngokweqile namagesi, ukusebenza kahle kokushisela, akukho ferromagnetism, kanye ne-shrinkage coefficient ephansi.Ithusi eliwuthayela linokumelana nokugqwala okuphezulu kunethusi elisemkhathini, emanzini olwandle, emanzini ahlanzekile, nesitimu.