Inqubomgomo entsha yokuthumela insimbi yaseShayina ngo-2026

I. Umongo Wenqubomgomo kanye Nobubanzi

Ukushicilelwa kanye Nokusebenza Kahle: Kushicilelwe ngoDisemba 12, 2025, kusukela ngoJanuwari 1, 2026.

Ukumbozwa: Amakhodi enkambiso angu-300 anezinombolo eziyi-10, amboza lonke uchungechunge kusukela ezintweni zokusetshenziswa (insimbi yengulube engaxutshwe ne-alloy, izinto zokusetshenziswa zensimbi ezisetshenzisiwe), imikhiqizo ephakathi nendawo (ama-billet ensimbi, ama-billet aqhutshwa njalo), kuya emikhiqizweni eqediwe (ama-coil ashisiwe/agoqiwe/ahlanganisiwe, amapayipi, amaphrofayili, njll.); izinto zokusetshenziswa zensimbi ezisetshenzisiwe kumele zihambisane ne-GB/T 39733-2020.

Izinhloso Zokuphatha: Ukuqinisa ukuqapha ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kanye nokulandelela ikhwalithi, ukuqondisa imboni kusukela "ekwandiseni isikali" kuya "ekuthuthukisweni kwenani," ukunqanda ukuthunyelwa kwemikhiqizo enenani eliphansi ngendlela engahlelekile, kanye nokukhuthaza ukuguquka okuluhlaza kwemboni.

Imingcele Ebalulekile: Landela imithetho ye-WTO, ungabeki imingcele yobuningi bokuthumela ngaphandle, ungangezi izithiyo ezintsha ezifundweni zebhizinisi, futhi uqinise kuphela ukuphathwa kwekhwalithi nokuhambisana nomthetho. II. Amaphuzu Abalulekile Esicelo Nokuphathwa Kwelayisensi

Izinyathelo | Izidingo Eziyinhloko

Izinto Zokusebenza
1. Inkontileka yokuthumela impahla kwamanye amazwe (iqinisekisa ubuqiniso bokuhweba)

2. Isitifiketi sokuhlola ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo esikhishwe umenzi (ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi ngaphambi kokufaneleka)

3. Ezinye izinto ezidingekayo yi-ejensi ekhipha ama-visa

Ukukhishwa Nokusebenza
Ukukhishwa okunezigaba, isikhathi sokusebenza sezinyanga eziyi-6, akukwazi ukudluliselwa onyakeni olandelayo; amalayisense onyaka olandelayo angafaka isicelo kusukela mhla ziyi-10 kuZibandlela wamanje.

Inqubo Yokusula Amasiko
Ilayisensi yokuthumela impahla kwamanye amazwe kumele ithunyelwe ngesikhathi sokumenyezelwa kwentela; intela izokhipha izimpahla ngemva kokuqinisekiswa; ukwehluleka ukuthola ilayisensi noma izinto ezingaphelele kuzothinta ukusebenza kahle kokuvunyelwa kwentela.

Imiphumela Yokwephulwa Komthetho
Ukuthumela ngaphandle ngaphandle kwelayisensi/ngezinto ezingamanga kuzobhekana nezijeziso zokuphatha, ezithinta isikweletu kanye neziqu zokuthumela ngaphandle ezilandelayo.

III. Izincomo Zokuthobela Imithetho Nezimpendulo Zebhizinisi

Ukuqinisekiswa Kohlu: Hlola ngokumelene namakhodi entela angu-300 esihlokweni sesimemezelo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo yakho yokuthumela ngaphandle ifakiwe ohlwini, unaka kakhulu izidingo ezijwayelekile zezigaba ezikhethekile njengezinto zokusetshenziswa zensimbi ezisetshenzisiwe.

Ukuthuthukiswa Kwesistimu Yekhwalithi: Thuthukisa ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi kuyo yonke inqubo yokukhiqiza ukuqinisekisa ubuqiniso kanye nokulandeleka kwezitifiketi zefektri; xhumana nezinhlangano zezitifiketi zezinkampani zangaphandle ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuqashelwa emhlabeni jikelele.

Ukuqiniswa Kwezinkontileka Nemibhalo: Chaza ngokucacile izigaba zekhwalithi kanye nezindinganiso zokuhlola ezinkontilekeni, futhi ulungiselele izitifiketi zokuhlola ikhwalithi ezihambisanayo kusenesikhathi ukuze ugweme ukubambezeleka kokukhishwa kwezitifiketi ngenxa yezinto ezingekho.

Ukuthuthukiswa Kwesakhiwo Sokuthumela Ngaphandle: Nciphisa ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwemikhiqizo enenani eliphansi, edla amandla amaningi, futhi wandise i-R&D kanye nokukhuthazwa kwemikhiqizo enenani eliphezulu (njengensimbi yesakhiwo se-alloy kanye namapayipi ensimbi akhethekile) ukuze kuncishiswe ukucindezeleka kwezindleko zokuthobela imithetho.

Ukuqeqeshwa Kokuthobela Imithetho: Hlela ukuqeqeshwa kokumenyezelwa kwentela, ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi, kanye namaqembu ebhizinisi ngezinqubomgomo ezintsha ukuqinisekisa ukuhlanganiswa kwenqubo okubushelelezi; xhumana nezikhungo zama-visa kusenesikhathi ukuze bazijwayeze imininingwane yokucubungula yendawo.

IV. Umthelela Ebhizinisini Lokuthumela Ngaphandle
Isikhathi esifushane: Ukwanda kwezindleko zokuthobela imithetho kungaholela ekunciphiseni ukuthunyelwa kwemikhiqizo enenani eliphansi, okuphoqa izinkampani ukuthi zilungise izinhlaka zazo zamanani kanye nezakhiwo zama-oda.

Isikhathi Eside: Ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yemikhiqizo ethunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kanye nedumela lamazwe ngamazwe, ukunciphisa ukungezwani kwezohwebo, ukukhuthaza uguquko lwemboni oluya ekuthuthukisweni kwekhwalithi ephezulu, kanye nokuthuthukisa isakhiwo senzuzo yenkampani.

Izinkomba: imibhalo eyi-18