Izitayela Eziyinhloko: Imboni yensimbi ifinyelela iphuzu lokuguquka. Imininingwane yemakethe ikhombisa ukulungiswa okujulile esakhiweni somkhiqizo, okuphawula ushintsho olungokomlando. Umkhiqizo we-hot-rolled rebar (insimbi yokwakha), obekulokhu kuphethe isikhundla esiphezulu ekukhiqizeni, wehle kakhulu, kuyilapho i-hot-rolled wide steel strip (insimbi yezimboni) isibe umkhiqizo omkhulu kunayo yonke, okubonisa ushintsho ekuthuthukisweni komnotho waseShayina kusukela ekuthengisweni kwezindlu kuya ekukhiqizeni. Ingemuva: Ezinyangeni zokuqala eziyi-10, umkhiqizo wensimbi engahluziwe kazwelonke wawungamathani ayizigidi ezingu-818, ukwehla konyaka nonyaka okungu-3.9%; isilinganiso sentengo yensimbi sasingamaphoyinti angu-93.50, ukwehla konyaka nonyaka okungu-9.58%, okubonisa ukuthi imboni isesigabeni "sokwehla kwevolumu nentengo." Ukuvumelana Kwemboni: Indlela endala yokwanda kwesikali isiphelile. Engqungqutheleni ye-Steel Supply Chain ebibanjwe yi-Ouye Cloud Commerce, uFei Peng, iPhini likaMphathi Jikelele we-China Baowu Steel Group, waveza ukuthi: “Indlela endala yokwandisa isikali ayisasebenzi. Izinkampani zensimbi kumele zishintshele ekuthuthukisweni kwekhwalithi ephezulu okugxile ekusebenzeni okuphezulu, okuhlakaniphile, okuluhlaza, nokusebenza kahle.” Isiqondiso Senqubomgomo: Phakathi nesikhathi “se-15th Five-Year Plan”, umsebenzi wokuthuthukiswa kwebhizinisi uthuthuke kusukela ekukhuliseni umkhiqizo kuya ekubeni namandla nokuthuthukisa izici ezihlukile.
Idatha Yemakethe: Impahla Ethengiswayo Iyaqhubeka Nokwehla, Ukungalingani Kokunikezwa Kwezidingo Kuyancipha Kancane
1. Inani Lempahla Yensimbi Linciphile ngo-2.54% Isonto Nesonto
* Inani eliphelele lensimbi elalisezindaweni zokugcina impahla ezingu-135 emadolobheni angu-38 kuzwelonke lalingamathani ayizigidi ezingu-8.8696, ukwehla ngamathani angu-231,100 kusukela ngesonto eledlule.
* Ukususwa okukhulu kwensimbi yokwakha: isitokwe samathani ayizigidi ezingu-4.5574, kwehle ngo-3.65% isonto nesonto; isitokwe sekhoyili esigoqekile esishisayo samathani ayizigidi ezingu-2.2967, kwehle ngo-2.87% isonto nesonto; isitokwe sensimbi esigoqekile esigoqekile esibandayo senyuke kancane ngo-0.94%.
2. Amanani Ensimbi Abuya Kancane, Ukusekelwa Kwezindleko Kuyancipha
* Ngesonto eledlule, intengo ejwayelekile ye-rebar yayingu-3317 yuan/ton, ikhuphuke ngo-32 yuan/ton isonto nesonto; intengo ejwayelekile ye-hot-rolled coil yayingu-3296 yuan/ton, ikhuphuke ngo-6 yuan isonto nesonto.
Izitayela Zemboni: Ukuguqulwa Okuluhlaza
• Ukwehlukahlukana Kwezinto Ezingasetshenzisiwe: I-Shagang yehlise intengo yayo yokuthenga insimbi eyisicaba ngama-yuan angu-30-60/ton, amanani ensimbi ahlala eqinile, kuyilapho amanani amalahle okupheka encipha, okwaholela emazingeni ahlukahlukene okusekelwa kwezindleko.
3. Ukuqhubeka Kokukhiqiza Okuncishisiwe
IShandong ihlela ukukhulisa amabhizinisi amathathu ensimbi anomthamo wamathani ayizigidi eziyi-10 ngalinye.
• Izinga lokusebenza kwesithando somlilo sama-247 steel mills lalingu-82.19%, ukwehla ngamaphesenti angu-0.62 inyanga nenyanga; inzuzo yayiwu-37.66% kuphela, okuhloswe ngayo ukwandisa isilinganiso samandla ogwini ukusuka ku-53% kuya ku-65% zingakapheli iminyaka emibili, ukukhuthaza amaphrojekthi afana nesigaba sesibili sesisekelo seShandong Iron and Steel Rizhao, kanye nokwakha isisekelo semboni yensimbi esithuthukisiwe.
• Ukukhiqizwa kwensimbi engahluziwe emhlabeni wonke ngo-Okthoba kwakungamathani ayizigidi ezingu-143.3, ukwehla konyaka nonyaka okungu-5.9%; ukukhiqizwa kweShayina kwakungamathani ayizigidi ezingu-72, ukwehla okukhulu konyaka nonyaka okungu-12.1%, okuba yimbangela eyinhloko yokwehla komkhiqizo womhlaba wonke. Ukuphumelela Ekulinganisweni Okuluhlaza: Ipulatifomu ye-EPD yochungechunge lonke lwemboni yensimbi ikhiphe imibiko engu-300 Yesimemezelo Somkhiqizo Wezemvelo, enikeza ukwesekwa kokubalwa kwe-carbon footprint yemboni kanye nokuncintisana kwamazwe ngamazwe.
Iphrojekthi Yensimbi Ye-Silicon Esezingeni Eliphezulu kaShagang Iqala Ngokugcwele Ukukhiqizwa: Ukuqaliswa okuphumelelayo kweyunithi ye-CA8 kuphawula ukuqedwa kwesigaba sokuqala sephrojekthi yensimbi ye-silicon esezingeni eliphezulu engamathani ayizigidi ezingu-1.18 ngonyaka, ikakhulukazi ekhiqiza insimbi ye-silicon engagxili ezimotweni zikagesi.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba-25-2025