Umehluko phakathi kweshubhu yesikwele se-aluminium nephrofayili ye-aluminium

Kunezinhlobo eziningi zamaphrofayili e-aluminium, okuhlanganisa amaphrofayili emigqa yomhlangano, amaphrofayili eminyango namafasitela, amaphrofayili ezakhiwo, njll. Amashubhu wesikwele se-Aluminium nawo angenye yamaphrofayili e-aluminium, futhi wonke akhiwa nge-extrusion.

Ishubhu yesikwele se-aluminium iyingxubevange ye-Al-Mg-Si enamandla amaphakathi, ipulasitiki enhle kanye nokumelana nokugqwala okuhle kakhulu. I-Aluminium square tube iyingxubevange ethembisayo enezinhlobonhlobo zokusetshenziswa. Ingenziwa i-anodized futhi ibe nombala, futhi ingaphinda idwetshwe ngoqweqwe lwawo. Ngokuvamile isetshenziswa ekwakheni. Iqukethe inani elincane le-Cu, ngakho-ke amandla ayo aphezulu kunalawo we-6063, kodwa ukuzwela kwayo kokucisha nakho kuphakeme kunalokhu kwe-6063. Ukucisha umoya akukwazi ukufezwa ngemva kokukhishwa, futhi kudinga ukwelashwa kwesixazululo kabusha kanye nokucisha ukuguga ukuze uthole amandla aphezulu.

Amaphrofayili e-aluminium angahlukaniswa abe yi-1024, 2011, 6063, 6061, 6082, 7075 namanye amamaki e-alloy, okuyi-6 series evame kakhulu. Umehluko phakathi kwamamaki ahlukene ukuthi isilinganiso sezingxenye zensimbi ezihlukahlukene sihlukile, ngaphandle kweminyango namafasitela asetshenziswa ngokuvamile Ngaphandle kwamaphrofayli e-aluminium yezakhiwo ezifana nochungechunge lwama-60, uchungechunge lwama-70, uchungechunge lwama-80, uchungechunge lwama-90, nochungechunge lwamakhethini odonga, awukho umehluko ocacile wemodeli yamaphrofayili e-aluminium yezimboni, futhi abakhiqizi abaningi bawacubungula ngokuvumelana nemidwebo yangempela yamakhasimende.

Umehluko phakathi kweshubhu yesikwele se-aluminium nephrofayili ye-aluminium

1. Indawo lapho okusetshenziselwa khona ihlukile

Amashubhu ayisikwele e-aluminium asetshenziswa kakhulu ukuhlobisa uphahla, alungele izindawo ezinkulu zomphakathi, njengezikhumulo zezindiza, iziteshi zesitimela ezihamba ngesivinini esikhulu, izitolo ezinkulu, izakhiwo zamahhovisi nezinye izindawo. Amaphrofayili e-Aluminium asetshenziswa kakhulu embonini yemishini ezishintshayo, njengamabhentshi okusebenzela omugqa we-elekthronikhi, amabhentshi okusebenzela asefekthri, izembozo zemishini eyimishini yokuvikela, uthango lokuphepha, amabha wolwazi webhodi elimhlophe, amarobhothi azishintshayo nezinye izimboni.

2.Tyena ukuma impahla ihlukile

Amashubhu ayisikwele e-Aluminium ahlukaniswe abe amashubhu ayisikwele e-aluminium plate kanye namashubhu ayisikwele ephrofayili e-aluminium. Kunamashubhu ayisikwele e-aluminium amise okwe-U kanye namashubhu ayizikwele e-aluminium agxunyekiwe. Imikhiqizo inobulukhuni obuhle, umoya omncane kanye nokukhipha umoya, futhi inemisebenzi emihle yokuhlobisa. Iphrofayili ye-aluminium yenziwe futhi nge-extrusion, engakha amasayizi ahlukahlukene ahlukene osayizi abahlukene. Iyavumelana nezimo futhi iyashintsha, futhi iyasebenza kahle. Isetshenziswa kakhulu embonini ye-automation yemishini.

3. Izixhumi zezesekeli zephrofayili ye-aluminium zihlukile

Nakuba womabili amashubhu ayisikwele se-aluminium namaphrofayili e-aluminium enziwe nge-aluminium, izimboni ezizisebenzisayo nezici zazo zenza izindlela zabo zokufaka zehluke kakhulu. Ishubhu yesikwele se-aluminium ngokuvamile yamukela uhlelo lokufakwa kwe-keel, futhi uhlobo lwe-buckle, uhlobo lwamazinyo ayisicaba, i-keel esebenza okuningi nokunye kungakhethwa. Amaphrofayili e-aluminium afakwe kakhulu futhi axhunywe ngezesekeli zephrofayili ye-aluminium efanayo. Izesekeli zephrofayili ye-aluminium zihlukahlukene ngokwehlukahlukana futhi ziphelele ekucacisweni ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo ezihlukene zokufakwa zabasebenzisi.

4.I-sizindinganisokweiphrofayili ye-aluminiumnamapayipi ahlukene

I-ASTM E155 (I-Aluminium Casting)

I-ASTM B210 (Amashubhu e-Aluminium Angenamthungo)

I-ASTM B241 (Ipayipi Le-Aluminium Engenamthungo kanye namashubhu akhishiwe angenamthungo)

I-ASTM B345 (Ipayipi le-Aluminium Engenamthungo kanye neshubhu elikhishiwe lokuhambisa uwoyela negesi kanye namapayipi okusabalalisa)

I-ASTM B361 (i-Aluminium ne-Aluminium alloy welded fittings)

I-ASTM B247 (Ukufakwa kwe-Aluminium)

I-ASTM B491 (Amashubhu ayindilinga e-Aluminium Extruded ezinhlelo zokusebenza zenhloso ejwayelekile)

I-ASTM B547 (I-Aluminium Yakhiwe futhi i-arc eshiselwe ipayipi eliyindilinga neshubhu)