Isingeniso kuwinsimbi ye-eatheringmizinto zokwakha
Insimbi yesimo sezulu, okungukuthi, insimbi engamelana nokugqwala komkhathi, iwuchungechunge lwensimbi oluyingxubevange ephansi phakathi kwensimbi evamile nensimbi engagqwali.insimbi ye-weathering yenziwe nge-carbon steel evamile enenani elincane lezinto ezimelana nokugqwala njengethusi ne-nickel.Inezici zekhwalithi ephezulu yensimbi, njengokuqina, ukunwetshwa kwepulasitiki, ukwakha, ukushisela, ukusika, ukuhuzuka, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu, ukumelana nokukhathala, njll;Ukumelana nesimo sezulu izikhathi ezingu-2-8 kune-carbon steel evamile, futhi ukumelana nokwemboza izikhathi ezingu-1.5-10 kune-carbon steel evamile.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inezici zokumelana nokugqwala, ukumelana nokugqwala, ukwandisa ukuphila kwengxenye, ukunciphisa ukushuba nokusetshenziswa, kanye nokulondoloza abasebenzi namandla.
Pukusebenza kanye neziciyensimbi yesimo sezulu
Insimbi yesimo sezulu yavela eCorten Steel eNyakatho Melika, futhi isetshenziswa kabanzi ekwenzeni amakalishi esitimela, iziqukathi namabhuloho;Insimbi yesimo sezulu isetshenziswa njengezinto zokwakha ze-facade, ezinomlando othile eNyakatho Melika, eNtshonalanga Yurophu, e-Australia, eJapan naseNingizimu Korea e-Asia.Ngokwengeza ithusi, i-chromium, i-nickel nezinye izakhi zesimo sezulu ensimbi yesimo sezulu, ungqimba olungaba ngu-50 ~ 100 lwakhiwa phakathi kwesendlalelo sokugqwala kanye ne-substrate μ Ungqimba oluminyene lwe-oxide olunogqinsi lwe-m nokunamathela okuhle kwesisekelo sensimbi.Lesi sendlalelo se-oxide esiminyene esikhethekile sinombala obomvu wokugqwala wemvelo ozinzile futhi ofanayo.
1. Izici zokusebenza ezihlukile: Okokuqala, inokugqama okubonakalayo okuvelele.Amapuleti ensimbi agqwalile azoshintsha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.Ukukhanya kombala wayo nokugcwala kwawo kuphakeme kunezinto zokwakha ezijwayelekile, ngakho-ke kulula ukugqama ngemuva kohlaza lwasengadini.Ngaphezu kwalokho, indawo embi ebangelwa ukugqwala kwepuleti lensimbi yenza isakhiwo sibe namandla kakhulu futhi sibe seqophelweni eliphezulu.
2. Inekhono eliqinile lokubumba.Njengezinye izinto zensimbi, amapuleti ensimbi agqwalile kulula ukubumbeka abe yizinhlobonhlobo futhi alondoloze ubuqotho obuhle kakhulu, okunzima ukukufeza ngokhuni, itshe, nokhonkolo.
3. Futhi inekhono elihlukile lokuchaza indawo.Ngenxa yamandla aphezulu kanye nokuqina kwamapuleti ensimbi, azikho imikhawulo eminingi yokuqina njengezitini namatshe ngenxa yesakhiwo sazo.Ngakho-ke, amapuleti ensimbi azacile kakhulu angasetshenziswa ukuhlukanisa indawo ngokucacile nangokunembile, okwenza indawo ibe mfushane, iphile, futhi igcwele amandla.
Inqubo yokwelapha ukugqwalakweinsimbi yesimo sezulu:
Indlela yokwelapha ukugqwala ukugqwala ukusebenzisa izindlela zamakhemikhali (isixazululo sokugqwala) phezu kwensimbi engazweli esimweni sezulu ukuze kukhiqizwe ifilimu ezinzile.Kuyindlela yokuvimbela ukugqwala okuphuma ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa kokuqala kwensimbi futhi kuyenze izinze., Ukucubungula ngesandla kuvame ukuthatha izinsuku ezingama-30.Ngokuvamile, uma ukwelapha okunamathelayo konakalisiwe kancane, kuzokwenza ukuthi ukunamathela kukhishwe, okuholela ekugqwaleni.Ukuze ulondoloze ubuhle, kuyadingeka ukupenda kabusha.Kodwa-ke, indlela yokwelapha ukugqwala kokugqwala ihilela ukuqedwa kancane kancane kwefilimu yokugqwala, kancane kancane ukwandisa umphumela wokuzinza kokugqwala endaweni yonke, nokumboza insimbi ngongqimba lwefilimu yokugqwala ngaphandle kokunakekelwa.
1. Isigaba sokuqala: insimbi yesimo sezulu eyiqiniso yaqala ukukhula amabala amancane okugqwala.Izindawo zokugqwala zezingcwecwe zensimbi ezivamile zazixega, futhi ezinye zazinokugqwala okubi futhi zinezikali zokugqwala;
3. Isigaba sesibili se-steel plate ukugqwala okude: insimbi yesimo sezulu eyiqiniso inamanzi amancane angagqwali, namabala okugqwala mancane futhi aminyene;Amapuleti ensimbi avamile anamanzi amaningi okugqwala, anezindawo zokugqwala ezinkulu nezincane;Ikholomu yokugqwala kanye nezimpawu zokudabula kumapuleti ensimbi ajwayelekile anzima kakhulu, futhi kunezimpawu zokuba mnyama ngaphansi kwendawo yokusebenza;
4. Isigaba sesithathu se-steel plate ukugqwala okude: insimbi yesimo sezulu sangempela inesendlalelo esiqinile sokugqwala esicacile futhi esiminyene, futhi izindawo zokugqwala zinamathela eduze ukuze zenze ungqimba oluvikelayo, olungasuswa kalula ngesandla;Amapuleti ensimbi avamile anenani elikhulu lokugqwala, futhi ngisho nalo lonke ucezu lokugqwala luyaxebuka futhi luguge.Insimbi yesimo sezulu sangempela insundu ngokubomvu, kuyilapho ipuleti lensimbi elivamile limnyama bhuqe.
AmaNode Okwakha Nokufaka
Ukufakwa kodonga lwamakhethini ensimbi yesimanje yesimanje (3MM) kuyafana nodonga lwangaphandle lwamapuleti e-aluminium okwamanje.Ungqimba olujiyile (5MM nangaphezulu) odongeni lwamakhethini ensimbi amelana nesimo sezulu luthatha kakhulu iyunithi yemodi yokulenga yangaphandle.I-Landscape namanye amadivaysi alula ngokuvamile asebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokushisela okuqondile.Izinto ezilandelayo kufanele ziqashelwe:
1. Ukugqwala kwamaphuzu we-welding: Izinga le-oxidation lamaphuzu we-welding kumele lifane nezinye izinto ezisetshenziswayo, ezidinga izinto ezikhethekile zokushisela kanye namasu.
2. Ukugqwala kwamanzi: insimbi yesimo sezulu ayiyona insimbi engagqwali.Uma kukhona amanzi endaweni eyi-concave yensimbi yesimo sezulu, izinga lokugqwala lizoshesha, ngakho-ke ukugeleza kwamanzi kufanele kwenziwe kahle.
3. Indawo yomoya enosawoti ocebile: insimbi yesimo sezulu iyazwela endaweni yomoya onosawoti ocebile njengeHawaii.Esimweni esinjalo, ifilimu evikelayo engaphezulu ingase ingavimbeli ukuqhubekela phambili kwe-oxidation yangaphakathi.
4. Ukushintsha umbala: Ungqimba lokugqwala olungaphezulu kwensimbi eshisayo lungenza ingaphezulu lezinto eziseduze nalo libe nokugqwala.
Ibanga lentengo
Intengo yensimbi egqwalile yokugqwala ikakhulukazi ihlanganisa intengo yezinto zokusetshenziswa zamapuleti ensimbi kanye nentengo yokwelapha ukugqwala.Ukwelashwa kokugqwala kuyehluka kusuka cishe ku-100 kuya ku-400 RMB ngemitha yesikwele kuye ngenqubo.Insimbi yesimo sezulu icishe ibe ngu-4600 RMB/ton.Uma sithatha ipuleti lensimbi elingamelana nesimo sezulu esingu-3MM njengesibonelo, impahla eluhlaza icishe ibe ngu-120RMB/m2, futhi udonga lwamakhethini lungaba ngu-500RMB/m2ngemva kokwelashwa kokugqwala nokufakwa kokugoqa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-23-2024