Ipuleti Lensimbi Ye-Alloy Elinephethini
Isicelo Sokhonkolo
Ipuleti elinongwe ...
Ukuhlukaniswa
Ukuhlukaniswa ngobukhulu
Ipuleti lensimbi elincane <4 mm (elincane kakhulu elingu-0.2 mm), ipuleti lensimbi elijiyile elingu-4-60 mm, ipuleti lensimbi elijiyile kakhulu elingu-60-115 mm. Ububanzi bepuleti elincane lingu-500-1500 mm; ububanzi bepuleti elijiyile lingu-600-3000 mm. Uhlobo lwensimbi lwepuleti lensimbi elijiyile ngokuyisisekelo lifana nepuleti lensimbi elincane. Ngokuphathelene nemikhiqizo, ngaphezu kwamapuleti ensimbi ebhulohweni, amapuleti ensimbi ebhoyila, amapuleti ensimbi okukhiqiza izimoto, amapuleti ensimbi esitsheni sokucindezela kanye namapuleti ensimbi esitsheni sokucindezela okuphezulu anezingqimba eziningi, angamapuleti ajiyile kuphela, ezinye izinhlobo zamapuleti ensimbi njengepuleti lensimbi ye-automobile beam (ubukhulu obungu-2.5-10 mm), iphethini Amapuleti ensimbi (ubukhulu obungu-2.5-8 mm), amapuleti ensimbi engagqwali, amapuleti ensimbi angashisi, njll. ahlanganiswa namapuleti ajiyile. 2. Ipuleti lensimbi lihlukaniswe ngamapuleti ashisile nabandayo ngokusho kokugoqa.
Kuhlukaniswe ngenhloso
(1) Ipuleti lensimbi yebhuloho (2) Ipuleti lensimbi yebhoyila (3) Ipuleti lensimbi yokwakha imikhumbi (4) Ipuleti lensimbi yezikhali (5) Ipuleti lensimbi yemoto (6) Ipuleti lensimbi yophahla (7) Ipuleti lensimbi yesakhiwo (8) Ipuleti lensimbi kagesi (ishidi lensimbi ye-silicon) (9) Ipuleti lensimbi yasentwasahlobo (10) Okunye
Kuhlukaniswe ngesakhiwo
1. Ipuleti lensimbi lomkhumbi wokucindezela: Sebenzisa u-R omkhulu ukukhombisa ekupheleni kwebanga. Ibanga lingabonakaliswa ngephuzu lokukhiqiza noma okuqukethwe yikhabhoni noma izinto zokuhlanganisa. Njenge: Q345R, Q345 yiphuzu lokukhiqiza. Esinye isibonelo: 20R, 16MnR, 15MnVR, 15MnVNR, 8MnMoNbR, MnNiMoNbR, 15CrMoR, njll. konke kumelelwa okuqukethwe yikhabhoni noma izinto zokuhlanganisa.
2. Ipuleti lensimbi lokushisela amasilinda egesi: Sebenzisa i-HP enkulu ukukhombisa ekupheleni kwebanga, futhi izinga layo lingabonakaliswa ngephuzu lokukhiqiza, njenge: Q295HP, Q345HP; lingachazwa futhi ngezinto zokuhlanganisa, njenge: 16MnREHP.
3. Ipuleti lensimbi lebhoyila: Sebenzisa u-g obhalwe ngamagama amancane ukuze ubonise ekugcineni kwegama lomkhiqizo. Izinga layo lingabonakaliswa ngephuzu lokukhiqiza, njenge: Q390g; lingabonakaliswa nangokuqukethwe kwekhabhoni noma izinto zokuhlanganisa, njenge-20g, 22Mng, 15CrMog, 16Mng, 19Mng, 13MnNiCrMoNbg, 12Cr1MoVg, njll.
4. Amapuleti ensimbi amabhuloho: Sebenzisa u-q obhalwe ngezinhlamvu ezincane ukuze ubonise ekupheleni kwebanga, njenge-Q420q, 16Mnq, 14MnNbq, njll.
5. Ipuleti lensimbi lokubopha imoto: Sebenzisa u-L oyinhloko ukukhombisa ekupheleni kwebanga, njenge-09MnREL, 06TiL, 08TiL, 10TiL, 09SiVL, 16MnL, 16MnREL, njll.
Isisindo Sezincazelo Zezinhlayiya Zensimbi Enezinhlayiya
| Ithebula lesisindo sethiyori lepuleti lensimbi elinongwengwezi (mm) | ||||
| Ubukhulu obuyisisekelo | Ukuphambuka okuvumelekile kobukhulu obuyisisekelo | Isisindo sethiyori (kg/m²) | ||
| Idayimane | Ama-lentile | Ubhontshisi oyindilinga | ||
| 2.5 | ±0.3 | 21.6 | 21.3 | 21.1 |
| 3.0 | ±0.3 | 25.6 | 24.4 | 24.3 |
| 3.5 | ±0.3 | 29.5 | 28.4 | 28.3 |
| 4.0 | ±0.4 | 33.4 | 32.4 | 32.3 |
| 4.5 | ±0.4 | 38.6 | 38.3 | 36.2 |
| 5.0 | +0.4 | 42.3 | 40.5 | 40.2 |
| -0.5 | ||||
| 5.5 | +0.4 | 46.2 | 44.3 | 44.1 |
| -0.5 | ||||
| 6 | +0.5 | 50.1 | 48.4 | 48.1 |
| -0.6 | ||||
| 7 | 0.6 | 59 | 58 | 52.4 |
| -0.7 | ||||
| 8 | +0.6 | 66.8 | 65.8 | 56.2 |
| -0.8 | ||||
| Qaphela: | ||||
| 1. Ububanzi bepuleti lensimbi bungu-600 ～1800mm, kanti ibanga lingu-50mm; ubude bungu-2000 ～12000mm, kanti ibanga lingu-100mm. | ||||
| 2. Ukuphakama kwephethini akusikho ngaphansi kokujiya kwe-substrate okuphindwe izikhathi ezingu-0.2. Usayizi osesithombeni awusetshenziswa njengesisekelo sokuhlolwa komkhiqizo oqediwe. | ||||
| 3. Amazinga ensimbi amapuleti ensimbi ahambisana ne-GB/T700, GB/T712, kanye ne-GB/T4171. | ||||
| 4. Izakhiwo zemishini zamapuleti ensimbi aziqinisekisiwe. Uma umthengi enezidingo, kungavunyelwana ngazo zombili izinhlangothi ngokuhambisana nezindinganiso ezifanele. | ||||
| 5. Ipuleti lensimbi lilethwa lisesimweni esishisayo nesigoqiwe. | ||||
Izindinganiso Ezihlobene
Ngokwezinga likazwelonke le-GB/T 3277 lamapuleti ensimbi anephethini, ukuphakama kwephethini kufanele kube ngaphezu noma kulingane no-20% wobukhulu be-substrate.
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